European markets fall after Trump's Greenland tariffs threat; autos and luxury sell off

C

CNBC Finance

Jan 19, 2026

3 min read

Download Gold Price Tracker & Alerts

Get the app to explore more features and stay updated

Young people with placards reading "Greenland is not for sale!" take part in a demonstration that gathered almost a third of the city population to protest against the US President's plans to take Greenland, on January 17, 2026 in Nuuk, Greenland, near the US Consulate to Greenland.
Alessandro Rampazzo | Afp | Getty Images

LONDON — European stocks opened sharply lower on Monday as traders reacted to U.S. President Donald Trump's threat to hike tariffs on European countries if they oppose his bid to buy Greenland.

The pan-European Stoxx 600 had fallen about 0.8% shortly just before 8:30 a.m. in London (3:30 a.m. ET), with every sector in negative territory.

The morning market slump comes after Trump announced on Saturday that eight European allies would face increasing tariffs, starting at 10% on Feb. 1 and rising to 25% on June 1, if a deal is not reached that allows Washington to "buy" Greenland, a semi-autonomous territory that's part of Denmark.

Eight NATO members' goods sent to the U.S. will face escalating tariffs "until such time as a Deal is reached for the Complete and Total purchase of Greenland," Trump stated on his social media platform Truth Social on Saturday.

The proposed tariffs would target Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the U.K., the Netherlands, and Finland, Trump said. European leaders said the tariffs were "unacceptable" and vowed to stand behind Denmark.

European carmakers and the luxury goods sector were hit hard in early trade as investors reacted to the tariff proposals.

The Stoxx Europe 600 Automobiles & Parts Index was 2.2% lower in early dealmaking. Volkswagen slumped about 3.3%, while Porsche fell 3.7% and BMW lost 6.6%.

Among the continent's luxury names, meanwhile, LVMH dropped 3.6%, Kering slipped 2.9%, Hermes tumbled 3.3% and Moncler was 1.8% lower. Overall, the Stoxx Europe Luxury 10 was last seen down 2.9%.

In contrast, Europe's defense stocks rallied. Rheinmetall, the continent's largest defense company, was up 1.4%, as German counterpart Renk advanced almost 3.6%, with French tech and aerospace giant Thales adding 2.6%.

Elsewhere, ASM International was up 1.8% after the Dutch computer chipmaker reported stronger-than-anticipated preliminary bookings of around 800 million euros ($930 million) for the fourth quarter, boosted by a rebound in Chinese orders and above forecasts of 669 million euros. Preliminary revenues, meanwhile, came in at 698 million euros, outweighing LSEG poll estimates.

Shares in ASML, meanwhile, dropped 2.8% in early trade Monday. The slide comes after the Dutch semiconductor equipment maker hit a record high last week.

Markets will also be keeping a close eye on the World Economic Forum kicking off in Davos, Switzerland, this week. Trump is due to address the Forum on Wednesday.

There are no major earnings this week, though on the data front, euro zone inflation data is due.

Published

January 19, 2026

Monday at 8:35 AM

Reading Time

3 minutes

~433 words

More Articles

Explore other insights and stories

Jan 20, 2026 CNBC Finance

Trump's Greenland tariff threats could be upended by Supreme Court decision

The Supreme Court Trump tariff decision could decide the fate of President Trump's threat to tariff NATO nations over control of Greenland.

Read Article
Jan 20, 2026 Financial Times (FT)

Reeves vows to break down barriers to trade as new US tariff threat looms

Chancellor defends UK decision not to threaten retaliation over Greenland dispute

Read Article
Jan 20, 2026 CNBC Finance

Natural gas prices soar as cold snap blasts across the U.S.

A big winter storm is forecast to dump heavy snow, sleet and treacherous freezing rain across large areas of the U.S. this weekend.

Read Article